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【英文标准名称】:Safetyofmachinery-Temperaturesoftouchablesurfaces-Ergonomicsdatatoestablishtemperaturelimitvaluesforhotsurfaces
【原文标准名称】:机械的安全性.可触摸表面的温度.确定热表面的温度极限值的人类工效学数据
【标准号】:BSEN563-1994
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1994-11-15
【实施或试行日期】:1994-11-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:密度;木材;时间;石;皮肤;比热;生理效应(对人体);玻璃;陶瓷;塑料;职业安全;导热性;人类工效学;设备安全;温度;表面;耐受性(对人体);安全措施;金属
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:Thisstandardestablishesergonomicsdataandtheiruseinestablishingtemperaturelimitvaluesforhotsurfacesandintheassessmentoftherisksofburning.ThisstandardisapplicablewithinthefieldofapplicationoftheEN292tohotsurfacesofmachinerythatareorcanbetouchedduringnormaluse.Thisstandardprovidesdataconcerningcircumstancesunderwhichcontactbetweenbareskinandhotsurfacedoesormayleadtoburns.Thesedataallowtheassessmentofrisksofburning.Thisstandardalsoprovidesdatatobeusedtoestablishtemperaturelimitvaluesforhotsurfacestoprotectagainstskinburns.Thesedatacanbeusedinthedevelopmentofstandardsforspecificmachinerywhereasaresultofariskassessmenttemperaturelimitsarerequired.Thedataofthisstandardareapplicabletosurfacesofobjectswithrelativelyhighthermalcapacitycomparedwiththatoftheskinofthehumanbody.Thisstandardisnotapplicableifalargeareaoftheskin(approximately10%ormoreoftheskinofthewholebody)canbeincontactwiththehotsurface.Thisstandardisalsonotapplicabletoskincontactofmorethan10%oftheheadorcontactwhichcouldresultinburnsofvitalareasoftheface.NOTE1Insomecasestheresultsofcontactwithahotsurfacemaybemoreseriousfortheindividual,forexample:a)burnsresultingintherestrictionofairways;b)alargeburn(morethan10%ofthebodysurface)mayimpairthecirculationbyfluidloss;c)heatingofalargeproportionoftheheadorwholebodymayleadtounacceptableheatstrainevenintheabsenceofburning.Thisstandardisapplicabletothehealthyskinofadults.Thisstandarddoesnotprovidedataforprotectionagainstpain.NOTE2Iftheburnthresholdsspecifiedinthisstandardarenotexceeded,thereisnormallynoriskofburning,whentheskincomesincontactwiththehotsurface,butpainmayoccurnevertheless.Ifthereisalsoaneedforprotectionagainstpain,surfacetemperaturevaluesshouldbetakenfromsuitableothersources(seeannexA).
【中国标准分类号】:A25
【国际标准分类号】:13_110
【页数】:30P;A4
【正文语种】:英语